Papier Mache Recipe

Papier Mache Bird

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Papier mache is another of our easy kids craft ideas! It is very easy to make. Here’s a recipe. Best to make it for the kids as it uses boiling water. Papier mache can be used for all kinds of things. Making puppets with papier mache heads is always fun. Use a small balloon as a mold. You can also make boxes, dolls, bowls and even houses by making the walls and roof as separate pieces then gluing together. When your project has dried out thoroughly paint it or decorate with decoupage or add ribbons etc.

Recipe

1 cup flour
4 cups boiling water
4 cups cold water
6 tablespoons sugar

Method

Mix the flour and cold water together then add to the boiling water. Return to the boil then remove from the heat and add the sugar. Stir well and allow to cool.

This is a quick recipe using ingredients you have in the kitchen In humid environments however papier mache made from flour can become mouldy. As an alternative you can use wall paper paste (the non-porous kind)which contains a fungicide mixed with water. Use slightly less water than recommended for wallpaper. This is not recommended for children however as they may put their fingers in their mouths.

Releasing Agents

Apply releasing agents to the mold very thinly as they will leave a slight residue.

- Cooking oil
- Vaseline
- Washing up liquid

Making Your Shape

Cover the work area with newspapers or a plastic tablecloth before you start. Kids love the mess that papier mache makes! Tear pieces of newspaper into strips. For rounded shapes the narrower the strip the better the mold will be. Cover the strips with paste by dipping into the paste then remove excess paste by running your thumb and finger down the strip. Cover the mold with strips overlapping slightly. Allow the layer to dry then apply another layer. You may need several layers.

Papier Mache Mask

Finishing

Once the papier mache is thoroughly dry you can remove it from the mold and seal it by painting with two layers of emulsion paint. Allow this to dry then paint with the finishing paint. A good choice is a water based acrylic paint. Acrylic paints are quick drying and are fairly cheap. Poster paints can be used but you cannot use a water based varnish over the poster paints as this will smudge the colours.

Sculpting with Papier Mache

To make a papier mache to use for sculpting you can make a pulp by soaking strips of newspaper in water for a few hours. Drain out the water then boil with clean water for thirty minutes. Sieve the pulp then break up the fibers with a whisk. Mix in the papier mache adhesive above or wallpaper paste in water until it has a clay like constituency.

You Can Make Perfume In Your Own Home

The economy has made things difficult for everyone and people find the cost of perfume too much right now. There is a way to save on perfumes and that is by making them yourself at home. Perfume makes a great gift for friends and if you make it yourself it won’t cost you too much either.

Get the ingredients from some local stores and just use the euipment you would expect to have in any kitchen for the preparation. Most people seem to think that perfume can only be produced in a laboratory by white coated scientists.

You should start by deciding which type of perfume you would prefer to produce and once you have done that you can get the ingredients you require. The perfume you make yourself will be largely made up of water, essential oils and pure grain alcohol or you can simply use vodka. You can add additional scents to the mix when you are more experienced but these are all you really need. The different types of perfumes we are all familiar with are cologne, Eau De Cologne and Eau de Toilette.  Perfume is usually made from blended animal and vegetable oils which is a little more complicated.

The way they are chemically composed decides what the results will be like but they will all behave slightly differently. You should be able to find these at local store s and they should not be too expensive. Once you have all the ingredients and equipment ready to use you can get on and make your own perfume.

The essential oil used to make your perfume will be the most important ingredient in making the scent. Each one of them will have a different chemical composition and you will learn about the different results you will get from each one. Knowing about the base note, the middle, top and bridge notes will help as these are all terms used to describe the perfume.

You can find books and other information about making perfume at home on the Internet and you can buy kits that come complete with an instructional manual. Purchasing kits like these is not something you have to do every time you make perfume and they only cost between $30 and $60 usually.

Enhance Your Xmas Projects with Images Free Clip Art

Using Christmas clip art can give holiday projects or messages visual impact. It can add pizzaz to your web pages, Christmas cards, scrapbooks and party invitations, even if you don’t have artistic ability. There are many sites on the Internet where you can download Christmas clipart for use in word processing or graphics software. There are free clip art galleries offered online but some people prefer to buy a subscription so they can access a bigger selection. Making good use of the websites’ internal search engine will allow you to avoid searching through every image one by one.

Santa, stockings, candles and sleighs are just a few examples of the type of Christmas clip art you can find. You can also find Christmas text greetings and holiday messages surrounded by beautiful borders. And if you prefer a lighter touch, humorous Christmas images are available too. You can even find cute animated Christmas cartoons. Some can even be a little risqué, but that just adds to the holiday fun.

Some people have extensive free Christmas clip art collections they use to embellish Christmas greetings, personal websites and a variety of print projects. Having the art on hand saves time, which helps a lot during the holidays when everyone is so busy And since the holidays come around annually, having a personal Christmas images collection saves time over and over again.

It’s important to choose carefully when using Christmas clip art as backgrounds, to avoid the text from being obscured. Additionally, make sure to choose art with common styles and themes so the final results won’t be too busy. These simple guidelines will give you good results.

Scrapbooking afficianados also use Christmas clip art but for other reasons. They often repeat the clip art in a pattern to create digital and printable Christmas paper , which they can use to develop scrapbook layouts. They also use Christmas clip art to create printable scrapbooking embellishments. For scrapbookers, what started as regular Christmas clip art becomes something else entirely.

Thousands Now Gold Pan Who Never Thought They Could

The use of Gold pans is usually for attempting to separate any glimmerings of gold from other dirt or gravel. In desolate places where the water is not available, the gold pan is particularly useful for “dry panning”, and sifting through the dust.

You’re going to purchase a gold pan, make sure the color dark, in order to add contrast begins to the color of gold. You don’t want any bright colored gold pants as it may hide the gold coloring.

There are certain areas within the world that has free gold deposits, where the gold has settled in pockets below the ground, after many years of weathering and erosion. These are called placer deposits. Other areas that gold panners frequent is where Lode gold is found, which tends to be buried very deep underground in quartz deposits.

Steel gold pans on a variety you need to purchase. The gold pan is usually the first tool to be used in assessing the amount of gold available, before making any further commitment to mining.

Recent gold panning methods and tools have become more up-to-date, being more easy-to-use, simpler and more effective than before.

Using gold panning techniques dates back centuries and is one of the most basic, simple yet effective tools to find hidden — tiny amount of gold. Usually a certain amount of dirt or gravel is put into the pan, and the pan is used as a seive, filtering out the gravel, and leaving the gold glimmering to the prospector and his keen eye. Sometimes the sides of the pan is shaped in a certain way to catch the gold.

The gold pan is a very portable tool, an excellent in determining whether to carry on and put more effort into the area you’re prospecting. It’s one of the most necessary and useful tools a prospector can possess. The gold pan can generally be acquired from gold recovery specialist equipment providers, or use the Internet and scour the auction sites like eBay.

Tips for Organizing Your Desk for Scrapbooking

If you really love scrapbooking and spend a lot of time making pages, a separate desk for scrapbooking can be an excellent idea and a sound investment in your hobby.  Since there are so many small items you use for making scrapbooks, and because you need to keep the pages and paper nice and neat and free of damage, it is a good idea to have a separate area for your supplies.  To really make the most of your desk for scrapbooking there are a few scrapbooking ideas you should consider.

You should always keep the items on your scrapbooking desk neat and organized.  It’s not difficult to let the small page elements and scrapbooking materials get mixed up with one another but this can cause frustration when you are ready to actually make up some new page layouts.  There are many containers and organizers you can buy that are specially made for scrapbooking organization, but remember that you can use just about anything to keep your items separate and organized.  Egg cartons, paper cups, and even the plastic lids to things like hairspray can all keep those tiny embellishments organized (wash them out first of course!).

You should also consider keeping a trash bin near your desk for scrapbooking so that you can easily get rid of scrap paper, tape, and other discarded items so they don’t get mixed in with necessary supplies.Keep things organized and neat by having a basket or drawer for your scrapbooking tools, like scissors and eyelet setters; it’s very frustrating to have to hunt for your scissors or another essential tool when your desk is covered with paper and page elements.

Scrapbook paper storage doesn’t cost much and can really help keep your desk for scrapbooking organized as well.These sorters for cardstock are stackable and allow you to sort by color, pattern or theme, and will keep your papers from getting damaged or bent. They will also help you sort your cardstock by pattern, color or theme.

Remember that you don’t have to keep everything on top of your desk for scrapbooking.Place a corkboard on the wall in front of your desk so you can attach binder clips and use the clips to organize papers without having to use pushpins.  You can also pin envelopes to the corkboard and use these envelopes to keep small embellishments and stickers neat and organized. Clear plastic sandwich bags also work well allowing you to see exactly what is inside. Be sure to use the space under your desk for scrapbooking as well; a small cart with drawers is usually affordable and can easily stay next to or under your desk for easy storage access.

Creating page layouts is easier and quicker when you have a scrapbooking desk that is neat and organized.You won’t waste your time cleaning a space to work on your scrapbooking project, and it allows you to get started right away.  The time you spend to maintain your scrapbooking organization will be well worth it when you’re able to get more scrapbooking layouts done.

Color Your Candles With Old Crayons

If you have kids, you most likely have plenty of old crayons around the house that are no longer used. Before throwing them out, consider using them to make candles. This can be a great way to turn them into something new and useful again. Most children will love the idea of making candles and enjoy knowing their old crayons were used to make them. Making candles out of crayons can also be a great gift idea. 

Make sure your kids know about safety before starting your project. Since the crayons will have to be melted at a  high heat, they may not be able to participate in that part of the candle making process. Assure them that there are many other aspects of the candle making that they can be a part of.

 

To start, gather your supplies. In addition to the crayons, you will need a wax carton. This can be from milk, fabric softener, or orange juice container. You will also need paraffin wax, two full ice cube trays, a double boiler, and white packing string. If you don’t want to use your double boiler, an old coffee can and a saucepan will work just as well. 

Trim the top off of the wax carton, leaving it approximately six inches high.  Cut the string for the wick at least 8 inches long. You will later trim the wick to fit the holder. To ensure a wick that burns easier, take three pieces and braid them together. Use smaller pieces of string to tie the ends together. The holders for your candles can be anything you desire as long as they are non-flammable. Pretty vases, glasses, and jars work nicely. 

Melt about three pounds of paraffin wax in the double boiler or coffee can. To help it melt faster, cut it into small chunks. Melting will take about 15 to 20 minutes. While the wax is melting, peel the papers off of the old crayons. You and your children can choose to separate the colors by lights and darks to have a mix that combines well or you can mix them all together and see what the color ends up being. 

For best results, only add the crayons to the wax after it has completely melted. After melthing the crayons and wax, pour the mixture into your candles holders as soon as possible. If you would like to make scented candles, try adding a splash of cinnamon or vanilla to your hot wax mixture. 

It is important that the candles be left alone to completely harden. Make sure you have an area where this can be done. It is also important to make sure small children can’t reach them because the wax will stay hot for several hours and can cause serious injuries. 

Making candles out of old crayons is a great way to spend the afternoon creating a fun project with your kids!

A Collectibles Price Guide To Make You Earn Money

 

Do you collect things around the house like action figures, toy cars, dolls, different kinds of mittens, antiques and many other things? Well, then, how about deciding on collecting things and earn extra profit from it? You see, lots of people today are into the collecting many things and made it as their hobby from stamps to plants and just a year ago, they have discovered that they can make this hobby of theirs as their own money-making machine. You might already be aware of lots of stories about some people who have dug up a goldmine when they decided to sell their antique stuff to some museum or something and they earned a huge income from it. There is even this one guy who sold his own copy of the very first superhero comic book and he got thousands of dollars for it. Honestly, there is lucrative business in what you collect. A collector hobby can be a lucrative hobby, too, just as long as you know what to do and how to do it.

Others don’t collect things beforehand to sell them. They would go through Internet websites, hoping to find out what kinds of items that are saleable and once they have found what they are looking for, they will go and find some collectibles price guide, find out how much would it cost to sell those items in a collection and earn profit. For example, people are going crazy over their new president’s merchandise from hats, to pin buttons, to posters and even shirts and handkerchief and other things and they would even sell their soul just to get their hands on those items. As a collector care and collector hobbyist, you invest on these items, put them into one good group or collection and then, post it up for sale and in no time, somebody has to contact you and want to buy that “presidential” collection for a hefty price.

Collecting Celebrity Autographs For Fun

Celebrity autographs have always been valuable for fans of all different types of art and entertainment. Political figures may provide valuable autographs if they were particularly popular or rare. There are people who are prepared to spend a lot of money adding names to their autograph collection. It can be great fun going out to try to find where the celebrities hang out and to get their autographs.

By checking the selling prices of other similar autographs being sold elsewhere you will have a goodf idea of their value. It is important to make sure that any autograph you are buying or selling is an authentic autograph. Low prices should make you suspicious as it is unusual for valuable items to be sold cheap. Learning how to tell the genuine article can help you know you are looking at the authentic signature.

The best way to check an autograph is to compare it with one you know is genuine. If you find the two are exactly alike it is probably a fake since no one ever signs their name exactly the same way each time. The similarity between autographs is like snowflakes and they may look similar but will be subtly different. Checking for pen indentations will help when checking an autograph is genuine. A lack of them suggest that it may be simply printed instead of being a genuine autograph. There are lots of people who are more than happy to buy a copy but they can expect to pay a lot less than the genuine autograph would cost.

The more information you have about a particular celebrity autograph the better you will be able to judge it’s value. Some very rare autographs are difficult to check but they may be very valuable. Not every cheap signature is real and if you bought one cheaply you should check to see if it is authentic. The seller might not have known how valuable it was.

It may not be real and you need to check because there are people who will try to fool you and cheat you out of your money. Do your research before buying or selling autographs or you could get a bad reputation if you mistakenly sell copies as genuine signatures.

Holy Matrimony Paper Flowers

The big day is coming and you have to make a decision on what type of flowers you wish to use. You want to create your ceremony so that it will be different in its own direction and a bit of something all will think about for years to come. You want the flowers that you have made so that they do not appear to be the same as any of the other people have.

Have you thought about making paper flowers for your wedding ceremony and your reception? The flowers may be created by you, family, and friends and will be something you can  take pride in for many years.

Learning how to make paper flowers is simple and a lot less expensive than the real thing. Check the Internet for books on making paper flowers, in bookstores, and in your libraries. Check for material that will give you a picture of what the finished flower will look like, directions on how to create paper flowers, the flower patterns, and tells you what things you will need to make them. These will help to make sure you will have a good chance at making paper flowers the easiest possible way.

To start off with you need to decorate the church. When decorating the church you don’t have to use just the flowers you have chosen for your bridal party, but you can also make crepe paper flowers that will compliment the bridal flowers.

You might be thinking of using gladiolus, amaryllis, narcissus, or fleur-de-lis to give some height to some of your church bouquets and decorations there are patterns and instructions to make these paper flowers in the places we have already mentioned. These may sound as if they are hard to make paper flowers, but believe me they are not and are as beautiful as nature has intended with a little practice.

I guess the easiest of the wedding flower projects would be the flower girls basket all you have to do is make paper flower petals and put them in a pretty little basket and the petals can be any flower petal that you want, if you have chosen roses, lilies, daisies, or whatever flower you have used for your bridal flowers then make some of these petals for this.

You can go from an easy flower to a more challenging paper flower project such as the corsages and boutonnieres, and on to the bride’s bouquet and others. You may want them to be roses, calla lilies, jasmine, casablanca lilies, dasies, or about any flower that you wish.

You can use about any shade of color that you wish them. Crepe paper comes in lots of shades, and some of the craft places have a line of two-toned crepe paper also. This means the crepe paper has one color on side and another on the reverse side, which is fabulous for creating paper flowers that you wish to have a two colored effect for the flowers.   

You can also make your paper flowers for your reception. You can make centerpieces for the bridal table, the gift table, and the guests tables. Also what about using your talent of making paper flowers for decorating the cake table, all around the doorway or the archway where the bride and groom will enter the reception area, in front of where the band will be playing, and the food tables.

This art of how to make paper flowers for your wedding is a great way for you to express your own artistic talents and to impress all your wedding guests with your crafting ability.

 

Soy Candle Making

Soy candles, compared to other waxes are easier on the environment and can be considered “green”. Most candles are made from petroleum by-products, and their manufacture produces gases that aggravate the greenhouse effect. Soy candles can be used for all your lighting needs just the same as standard store bought candles. They are made from soy wax, another form of soybean oil, and are thus less harmful to the environment than any other kind of candle that you can buy.

You can find Soy candles in all types of stores and online avenues as more and more people are starting to use them. You can enjoy number of advantages by using soy candles which includes money saving, free of pollution, less soot generation and faster scent dispersion.

Compared to paraffin candles, wax spills from a soy candle can be cleaned very easily by using soap and water. Because of the versatility and usability of soy, you can easily make them at home and sell them online or through local retail shops for a profit.

Compared to making other candles, How to make soy candles is actually quite easy. It is a helpful idea to prepare all the necessary raw materials including the containers and mason jars you will be using before you begin the soy candle making. The containers you have chosen to use for this process need to be very clean and dry. If you wish to create a fatter candle, a wider wick might be necessary.

The first step to make soy candle is heating the wax in a pot you have designated. The recommended flame or heat is medium until the wax has softened completely. Once the wax is completely softened, add any desired scented oils to the wax and blend it completely so the scent gets dispersed evenly.If you’d like to make candles of a combination of different colors, you can mix a wax dye with a combination of your choice.

The next step is to transfer the melted soy wax slowly into a jar and place the wick in the center with the help of a wooden stick. Once the wick is placed, wait a few minutes for the wax to solidify then trim the wick.

Not only is soy candle making a great past time, but it is also a great way to supplement your income if you are worried about today’s economy. The soy candles could be sold in retail shops or you could sell them online through online retailers, ebay or amazon.

Concerned about the deteriorating environmental conditions and want to make some effort to protect it? Then using soy candles for your daily use may be a good idea. Because these candles are made from soy wax, they are more Eco friendly than any other candle being made.  Compared to other candle making options, soy is very user friendly.

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